| Cushion solid | Smooth, hard indoor floors and tight warehouse aisles. | Compact profile, no air pressure to maintain, and resistant to punctures. | Typically intended for smooth indoor surfaces; a firm ride can transmit more vibration. | Confirm the forklift is designed for cushion tires. Match the specified tire dimensions and check floor condition and turning clearance. |
| Pneumatic solid | Indoor or outdoor work where puncture resistance is important. | Solid construction avoids air-loss downtime and offers a pneumatic-style profile. | Generally heavier and less cushioned than air-filled tires; suitability depends on the truck and surface. | Verify the tire type, rim compatibility, overall diameter, width, and load rating against the forklift manufacturer’s specifications. |
| Air-filled pneumatic | Outdoor yards, uneven pavement, and some rougher operating surfaces. | Air cushioning can improve ride comfort and help absorb surface irregularities. | Requires pressure checks and can be punctured. Incorrect pressure affects handling and tire performance. | Check the specified size, ply or load rating, inflation pressure, tread pattern, and whether the operating surface is suitable. |
| Non-marking solid | Clean indoor areas where dark tire marks must be reduced, such as food, retail, or finished-goods spaces. | Light-colored compounds help reduce visible marks on many floors. | “Non-marking” does not guarantee a mark-free floor; dust, debris, and floor coatings can still leave marks. | Confirm the compound is suitable for the floor and operating conditions. Ask about wear, heat buildup, and cleaning requirements. |
| High-traction solid | Applications needing additional grip on compatible floors or outdoor surfaces. | Tread designs can provide more traction than smooth profiles in suitable conditions. | Aggressive tread may increase vibration or wear on smooth floors and may not suit every facility. | Compare tread design with the actual surface, debris level, turning demands, and the forklift’s approved tire options. |
| Polyurethane | Selected indoor electric-truck applications, often on smooth floors. | Can offer low rolling resistance and good wear characteristics when correctly matched to the truck. | Not a universal substitute for rubber tires; floor condition, heat, load, and duty cycle affect suitability. | Check the truck maker’s approval, wheel assembly requirements, rated capacity, and the intended duty cycle. |